Sunday 29 January 2012

Panduan Pemaketan Blankon

By Unknown | At 21:08 | Label : | 0 Comments

[Ubuntu] Teknik Remastering Pengubahan lsb-release Agar Software Center dan PPA Bisa di Tambahkan

By Unknown | At 14:02 | Label : , , , | 0 Comments

Baru saja saya selesai menginstall distro linux Asturix 4 yang merupakan turunan Ubuntu 11.10. Pas tampilan grub tertulis Asturix, wah keren nih distro jadi penasaran pengen lihat dalemannya soalnya menu grubnya berubah. Saya pengen ngerti isi lsb-release. 

isi /etc/lsb-release


DISTRIB_ID=Asturix
DISTRIB_RELEASE=4
DISTRIB_CODENAME=oneiric
DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION="Asturix 4"

Ternyata ada bagian yang tidak dirubah yaitu oneiric yang merupakan nama kode Ubuntu 11.10. Berarti apabila kita ingin merubah nama distro, code name dari Ubuntu dalam hal ini oneiric jangan dirubah supaya software source dan ppa bisa ditambahkan

Isi /etc/issue
Ubuntu 11.10 \n \l

isi /etc/issue.net
Ubuntu 11.10


Di distro Asturix ini disediakan Ubuntu software center juga, yang ternyata bisa dibuka dan menginstall software. Supaya Ubuntu software center bisa dibuka caranya:
Buka terminal
sudo su
cd /usr/share/software-center/softwarecenter/distro
cp Ubuntu.py Asturix.py
sudo gedit Asturix.py


Cari baris
class Ubuntu(Debian):


ganti dengan


class Asturix(Debian):

Mari kita buka software sourcenya, Ubuntu software center > Edit > Software Source



Ternyata bisa kebuka dan ada tab Asturix Software. Wah keren bikinnya gimana tuh?
Untuk membuat seperti itu ternyata caranya mudah:
Buka terminal
s
udo su
cd /usr/share/python-apt/templates
cp Ubuntu.info Asturix.info
cp Ubuntu.mirrors Asturix.mirrors

Penambahan ppa juga berjalan lancar. Cara ini menjadi solusi bagi distro linux remasteran Ubuntu yang menghadapi permasalahan diatas .
Pada Asturix Ubuntu Software Center tidak diganti namanya menjadi Asturix Software Center, pertanyaannya kalau mau diganti gimana caranya?
Buka terminal
sudo gedit /usr/share/software-center/softwarecenter/distro/Asturix.py

Cari baris berikut

def get_app_name(self):
        return _("Ubuntu Software Center")

ganti dengan

def get_app_name(self):
        return _("Asturix Software Center")


Simpan, silahkan dibuka lagi Ubuntu software centernya

Saturday 28 January 2012

[Ubuntu 9.10] Menggunakan Modem USB 3G Advan DT-8

By Unknown | At 03:21 | Label : , | 0 Comments

Advan DT-8 merupakan modem 3G USB, biasanya terdapat di pasaran dalam bentuk paket bundling bersama telkomsel. simpati max  Harganya yang relatif murah menjadi daya tarik tersendiri. Sayangnya, modem ini tidak dikenali dengan baik oleh kernel linux, karena akan terdeteksi sebagaiusb-storage (penyimpan data) dan bukan sebagai modem. Hal ini lumrah pada beberapa jenis modem tertentu yang sudah disertai dengan software bawaan di dalamnya. Modem jenis ini
ketika kita mencobanya di Windows awalnya terdeteksi sebagai mass-storage, kemudian modem akan menginstalasi driver dan software secara otomatis karena memiliki fungsi penyimpan data. Fitur ini dikenal dengan istilah "zero CD". Nah, Untuk menggunakannya di linux diperlukan semacamswitch agar mode usb-storage menjadi usbserial. Hal ini dapat dilakukan dengan menginstall paketusb-modeswitch.
Berikut langkah – langkahnya. Saya menggunakan Ubuntu 9.10 karmic dengan kernel 2.6.31.14 dan kartu telkomsel simpati max yang sudah diaktivasi untuk 3G.
1. tentukan vendor dan product ID modem
caranya di terminal ketik lsusb. Bandingkan hasilnya antara sebelum dan sesudah dicolokkan modem.
sebelum modem dipasang, lsusb sepert ini 


yu5uv@yu5uv-desktop:~$ lsusb
Bus 002 Device 003: ID 15d9:0a41 Unknown
Bus 002 Device 002: ID 058f:9254 Alcor Micro Corp. Hub
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 003 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 004 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 005 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
setelah  modem dipasang :
yu5uv@yu5uv-desktop:~$ lsusb
Bus 002 Device 003: ID 15d9:0a41 Unknown
Bus 002 Device 002: ID 058f:9254 Alcor Micro Corp. Hub
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 003 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 004 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 005 Device 002: ID 1c9e:6061
Bus 005 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
dari hasil ini maka vendor = 1c9e dan product = 6061
2. install paket usb-modeswitch
sebelumnya pastikan paket wvdial telah terinstall karena secara default ubuntu 9.10 sudah tidak menyediakan paket wvdial lagi.Untuk pengguna ubuntu silahkan cari dan download file deb paket ini di http://packages.ubuntu.com. Untuk kompilasi dari source code bisa  cari di sini http://www.draisberghof.de/usb_modeswitch/
3. edit file usb_modeswitch.conf,
di terminal ketik sudo gedit /etc/usb_modeswitch.conf.
temukan di file ini data vendor dan product yang sesuai dengan lsusb. Biar lebih cepat tekan 'ctrl F'dan ketik '1c9e'. 

 
# Alcatel One Touch X020 (aka OT-X020, aka MBD-100HU, aka Nuton 3.5G), works with Emobile D11LC
# Alcatel One Touch X030 (aka OT-X030, aka Nuton NT36HD)
#
# Contributor: Aleksandar Samardzic, Marcelo Fernandez 

 
;DefaultVendor=  0x1c9e
;DefaultProduct= 0×1001

;TargetVendor=   0x1c9e
;TargetProduct=  0×6061

# only for reference
# MessageEndpoint=0×05

hapus tanda " ; " dan " # " pada baris informasi vendor, product dan message end point hingga menjadi seperti ini :
# Alcatel One Touch X020 (aka OT-X020, aka MBD-100HU, aka Nuton 3.5G), works with Emobile D11LC
# Alcatel One Touch X030 (aka OT-X030, aka Nuton NT36HD)
#
# Contributor: Aleksandar Samardzic, Marcelo Fernandez 

 
DefaultVendor=  0x1c9e
DefaultProduct= 0×1001

TargetVendor=   0x1c9e
TargetProduct=  0×6061

# only for reference
MessageEndpoint=0×05
MessageContent="55534243123456780000000000000606f50402527000000000000000000000″
simpan file
4.buka terminal, ketik sudo modprobe usbserial vendor=0x1c9e product=0×6061. Tujuannya untuk me-load driver modem ke dalam kernel
5.Masih di terminal ketik sudo usb_modeswitch
yu5uv@yu5uv-desktop:~$ sudo usb_modeswitch
[sudo] password for yu5uv:

* usb_modeswitch: tool for controlling "flip flop" mode USB devices
* Version 1.0.2 (C) Josua Dietze 2009
* Works with libusb 0.1.12 and probably other versions
Looking for target devices …
Found devices in target mode or class (1)
Looking for default devices …
No default device found. Is it connected? Bye.

sekilas kelihatannya langkah yang dilakukan tidak berhasil. Namun kenyataannya NetworkManagerapplet di kanan atas toolbar ubuntu sudah bisa mendeteksi adanya koneksi Mobile Broadband. Akan muncul window baru yang meminta kita untuk mengisi data. Isi dengan APN :telkomsel , Number:*99# kosongkan username dan password. Selanjutnya buka NetworkManager , beri tanda centang pada kotak 'connect automatically' di Mobile bRoadband telkomsel dan klik apply. Terakhir, klik kanan pada ikon NetworkManager dan beri centang pada kotak 'enable networking'..
Perlu diingat bahwa tiap kali komputer di-boot vendor dan product ID modem harus di-load terlebih dahulu supaya modem bisa digunakan. Untuk itu selalu lakukan 'sudo modprobe usbserial vendor=0x1c9e product=0×6061′ (langkah 4) setiap menyalakan komputer, dan selanjutnya baru langkah no 5 (sudo usb_modeswitch).
semoga berhasil

NB:
1.jika diskonek dari koneksi dan sulit terhubung lagi, lepaskan modem ,pasang kembali dan sudo usb_modeswitch
2. metode ini tidak terbatas pada modem advan DT-8 namun seharusnya bisa diterapkan pada setiap modem dengan fitur 'zero CD' seperti beberapa tipe modem Ivio, venus, bandluxe, speedup ,dll
3. credit goes to:  discuss@linmodems.org

[Ubuntu 10.04] Install USB Modem SpeedUp SU 8300

By Unknown | At 03:14 | Label : , | 0 Comments
Karena tidak semua modem dapat diidentifikasi otomatis, berikut adalah langkah-langkah untuk melakukan koneksi internet menggunakan modem USB modem:
  1. Jika modem kamu ada dalam daftar list yang ada pada halaman inihttps://wiki.ubuntu.com/NetworkManager/Hardware/3G maka sudah dipastikan modem kamu dapat terdeteksi secara otomatis oleh ubuntu. Tapi untuk tipe modem lain harus disetting secara manual
  2. Setiap modem akan terdetekso sebagai USB storage maka untuk mengubah modem USB agar terdeteksi sebagai modem maka kita harus menginstall usb_modeswitch yang dapat diambil dari sini http://packages.ubuntu.com/karmic/i386/usb-modeswitch/download , cari saja server lokalkambing.vlsm.org/ubuntu
  3. Setelah kamu download kamu install software package nya .deb
  4. Kamu harus mengetahui dulu id vendor dan id product yang ada pada modem kamu dengan mengetikan lsusbpada terminal (Klik: Application -> accessories -> Terminal) perhatikan Bus 002 dan Device 002 : 1c9e = idvendor dan 6061 = id product
    detect usb
  5. Setelah kamu install, buka file /etc/usb_modeswitch.conf lalu dengan mengetik sudo gedit /etc/usb_modeswitch.conf edit isi file nya menjadi seperti berikut:
    [sourcecode language="bash"]
    #USB Modem SpeedUp SU 8300U
    #Bowo
    ;DefaultVendor=  0×1c9e
    ;DefaultProduct= 0×1001
    ;TargetVendor=   0×1c9e
    ;TargetProduct=  0×6061
    #MessageEndpoint=0X05
    ;MessageContent=”55534243123456780000000000000606f50402527000000000000000000000″
    [/sourcecode]
    kemudian anda tinggal save…
  6. Buat file dengan nama 99-flash.rules dan simpan di /etc/udev/rules.d/ . Isi file 99-flash.rules dengan cara mengetikan sudo gedit /etc/udev/rules.d/99-flash.rules dan masukan skrip berikut
    [sourcecode language="bash"]
    RUN+=”mknod /dev/ttyUSB0 c 188 0″
    RUN+=”mknod /dev/ttyUSB1 c 188 1″
    RUN+=”mknod /dev/ttyUSB2 c 188 2″
    RUN+=”chmod 666 /dev/ttyUSB*”
    SUBSYSTEM==”usb”, SYSFS{idProduct}==”6061″, SYSFS{idVendor}==”1c9e”, RUN+=”/usr/sbin/usb_modeswitch”
    SUBSYSTEM==”usb”, SYSFS{idProduct}==”6061″, SYSFS{idVendor}==”1c9e”, RUN+=”/usr/sbin/usb_modeswitch”
    SUBSYSTEM==”usb”, SYSFS{idProduct}==”6061″, SYSFS{idVendor}==”1c9e”, RUN+=”/bin/sleep 5″
    SUBSYSTEM==”usb”, SYSFS{idProduct}==”6061″, SYSFS{idVendor}==”1c9e”, RUN+=”/sbin/modprobe usbserial vendor=0×1c9e product=0×6061″
    [/sourcecode]
  7. Edit file /etc/wvdial.conf menjadi:
    [sourcecode language="bash"]
    [Dialer Defaults]
    Init1 = ATZ
    Init2 = ATQ0 V1 E1 S0=0 &C1 &D2 +FCLASS=0
    Init3 = AT+CGDCONT=1,”IP”,”indosatm2″
    Username = usernameanda
    Password = passowrdanda
    Ask password = 0
    Phone = *99#
    Idle Seconds = 0
    Modem Type = Analog Modem
    Stupid Mode = 1
    Compuserve = 0
    Baud = 3600000
    Auto DNS = 1
    Dial Command = ATDT
    Modem = /dev/ttyUSB0
    ISDN = 0
    [/sourcecode]
    note*) untuk username dan  password tergantung provider masing – masing
  8. Setelah selesai restart ubuntu buka kembali terminal dan masukan perintah sudo wvdial dan silahkan restart ubuntu untuk mencoba koneksi internet kamu.
  9. Jika cara diatas masih belum bisa maka restart ubuntu dan buka System -> Preferences -> Network Connections lalu anda buat profile baru sesuai provider yang anda gunakan, centang pada  box setting connect automaticaly
  10. Kalau sudah, restart ubuntu, dan  modem siap digunakan. Hasilnya akan seperti di bawah ini:
    im2


[Opensuse 12.1] Instalasi Driver VGA SIS

By Unknown | At 02:45 | Label : , | 0 Comments
Untuk dapat memaksimalkan tampilan resolusi pada Opensuse 12.1 dengan VGA SIS lakukan langkah-langkah berikut:
Install paket dependensinya dulu sebagai berikut:
1. xorg-x11-server-extra
2. xorg-x11-server-sdk
3. gcc/gcc46
4. make
5. git
6. xorg-x11-devel
7. libdrm-devel
8. libtool

9. Mesa-devel
buka terminal/konsole, jalankan
$ git clone git://github.com/hellnest/xf86-video-sismedia-0.9.1.git
$ cd xf86-video-sismedia-0.9.1
./configure --prefix=/usr
$ make
$ sudo make install (masukkan password root)

kemudian restart komputer
resolusi monitor yg sebelumnya mentok cm 1280x768 menjadi 1280x800

Friday 27 January 2012

[Ubuntu 11.10] Cara Instalasi BURG

By Unknown | At 18:02 | Label : , | 0 Comments


Burg adalah sebuah aplikasi GRUB yang akan membuat tampilan boot loader menjadi lebih menarik dan indah. Dengan BURG, kawan dapat menampilkan pilihan OS yang akan digunakan pada saat menyalakan komputer/PC yang telah terinstall lebih dari satu OS. BURG dapat mendeteksi berbagai OS seperti Linux, Windows, OSX, Solaris, FreeBSD, dll. Untuk menginstall Burg pada Ubuntu 11.10 caranya adalah sebagai berikut.
  • Buka terminal dan ketikkan command berikut:
  • sudo add-apt-repository ppa:n-muench/burg
    sudo apt-get update
    sudo apt-get install burg burg-themes
  • Setelah itu, ketik command berikut untuk mengintegrasikan BURG ke harddisk:
  • sudo burg-install "(hd0)"
    Ganti‘hd0' dengan nama drive dimana MBR terinstall, tapi biasanya memang menggunakan'hd0' (jika kurang paham, tetap gunakan 'hd0' saja).
  • Lalu update BURG:
  • sudo update-burg
  • Terakhir, jalankan test dengan command berikut:
  • sudo burg-emu


Tekan tombol F2 untuk menganti tema.
Tekan F3 untuk mengganti resolusi layar.
Berikut ini daftar shortcut pada boot menu:
  • t - Open theme selection menu
  • f - Toggle between folding mode
  • n - Jump to the next item with the same class
  • w - Jump to the next Windows item
  • u - Jump to the next Ubuntu item
  • e - Edit the command of current boot item
  • c - Open a terminal window
  • 2 - Open two terminal windows
  • h - Display help dialog (only available in sora theme)
  • i - Display about dialog (only available in sora theme)
  • q - Return to old grub menu
  • F5/ctrl-x - Finish edit
  • F6 - Switch window in dual terminal mode
  • F7 - List the folded boot items
  • F8 - Toggle between graphic and text mode
  • F9 - shutdown
  • F10 - reboot
  • ESC - quit from the current popup menu or dialog.
Selamat mencoba!


Sumber: http://www.mastereon.com/2011/10/cara-install-burg-boot-loader-pada.html

[Lubuntu 11.10] Download Video Youtube Dengan Downverter

By Unknown | At 06:30 | Label : , | 0 Comments
Satu lagi software untuk mendownload video di youtube, namanya downverter
Download di sini
Install file tersebut dengan gdebi atau lewat terminal dengan perintah sudo dpkg namafile.deb

Software ini mempunyai kelebihan bisa mendownload video youtube dengan format mkv atau mp4 tanpa harus dikonvert dulu, pilihan konvertnya juga lebih variatif.

Selamat Mencoba !!!


Thursday 26 January 2012

[Lubuntu] Instalasi Tv-maxe: Software TV Online

By Unknown | At 05:13 | Label : , , | 0 Comments

TV-MAXE adalah aplikasi untuk menonton TV dan radio online.

Channel TV:
  • ABC
  • Acasă
  • A and E TV
  • Alfa Omega Movies
  • Alfa Omega TV
  • Alfa Omega Youth TV
  • Animal Planet
  • Antena 1
  • Antena 2
  • Antena 3
  • AXN
  • AXN Crime
  • AXN Sci-Fi
  • B1 TV
  • BBC News
  • BBC World
  • Biography channel
  • Boomerang
  • Cartoon Network
  • CBS
  • CNBC
  • CNN
  • Comedy Central
  • Cosmos TV
  • Dance TV
  • Digi Sport Plus
  • Discovery Channel
  • Discovery Science
  • Discovery Travel&Living
  • Discovery World
  • Discovery ID
  • Disney Channel
  • DIVA International
  • DR1
  • ESPN
  • Eurosport
  • Eurosport 2
  • Film4
  • FOX 43
  • FOX Sports
  • France 24
  • France 24 (english)
  • GSP TV
  • HBO
  • History Channel
  • Hit Music TV
  • IaÅŸi TV Life
  • Jurnal TV
  • Kanal D
  • KISS TV
  • Lifetime Movie Network
  • Musicbox
  • NatGeo Wild
  • National Geographic
  • NaÅ£ional TV
  • Nickelodeon
  • OTV
  • Prima TV
  • ProCinema
  • Pro TV
  • Pro TV InternaÅ£ional
  • Publika MD
  • Realitatea TV
  • Romstyle TV
  • Sony Entertainment
  • Sport.ro
  • Taraf TV
  • TBS
  • TCM
  • Tele'M IaÅŸi
  • TNT
  • TV 1000
  • TVM Piatra NeamÅ£
  • TVR 1
  • TVR 2
  • TvRM Cultural
  • TvRM EducaÅ£ional
  • USA
  • UTV
  • Wgal 8
Radio:
  • BBC Radio 2
  • Europa FM
  • Impact FM
  • Kiss FM
  • Magic FM
  • NaÅ£ional FM
  • PRO FM
  • Radio IaÅŸi
  • Radio Intens
  • Radio România Actualităţi
  • Radio România Cultural
  • Radio Vocea Evangheliei
  • Radio ZU
  • Rock FM
  • Sky FM Dance
  • Sky FM Top Hits
  • Vibe FM
Cara Instalasi:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:venerix/blug
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install tv-maxe


Sumber:





[Lubuntu 11.10] Instalasi Handbrake

By Unknown | At 04:35 | Label : | 0 Comments
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:stebbins/handbrake-snapshots
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install handbrake-gtk

[Avidemux] Menggabungkan Video

By Unknown | At 03:37 | Label : | 0 Comments

Selain dengan kdenlive untuk menggabungkan video ternyata bisa juga dengan avidemux yang prosesnya lebih mudah. Seperti biasa anda harus menginstallnya sebelum bisa dipake, install dulu sesuai distro linux yang anda gunakan. File video yang akan saya gabungkan adalah:
Anatomy for Beginners - Lesson 1_ Movement [1-5].mp4
Anatomy for Beginners - Lesson 1_ Movement [2-5].mp4
Anatomy for Beginners - Lesson 1_ Movement [3-5].mp4
Anatomy for Beginners - Lesson 1_ Movement [4-5].mp4
Anatomy for Beginners - Lesson 1_ Movement [5-5].mp4

Video yang kita masukan harus berurutan dari video 1 sampai dengan ke 5, Caranya:
1. Buka aplikasi avidemux
2. File > Open > Buka video ke 1, disini saya buka video Anatomy for Beginners - Lesson 1_ Movement [1-5].mp4


3. Buka file selanjutnya dengan cara file > Append, lakukan juga untuk file selanjutnya sampai selesai.
4. Setelah selesai memasukan semua video, klik Save, simpan dengan nama file yang lain dengan ekstensi yang sama, disini saya menyimpan dengan nama Movement.mp4
5. Semoga bermanfaat

Referensi:




Wednesday 25 January 2012

[Lubuntu 11.10] Cara Instalasi 2mandvd

By Unknown | At 22:31 | Label : , | 0 Comments

2mandvd adalah suksesor dari mandvd adalah software untuk membuat video DVD

Cara instalasi:
Masukan dulu repositori getdeb

wget -q -O - http://archive.getdeb.net/getdeb-archive.key | sudo apt-key add -
sudo sh -c 'echo "deb http://archive.getdeb.net/ubuntu oneiric-getdeb apps" >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/getdeb.list'

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install 2mandvd

Semoga bermanfaat

Monday 23 January 2012

[Arch] Compiz Sebagai Standalone Windows Manager

By Unknown | At 03:23 | Label : | 0 Comments
Sistem komputer saya sudah terinstall KDE dengan login manager KDM

Sumber: https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Compiz#As_a_Standalone_Window_Manager

[Fedora 16] Menginstall Plugin Flash

By Unknown | At 03:19 | Label : | 0 Comments
Begini caranya:

[Mint] Cara Upgrade Dari Linux Mint 11 ke 12

By Unknown | At 03:19 | Label : | 0 Comments

Sunday 22 January 2012

Rilis Bumblebee 3.0 (NVIDIA OPTIMUS GPU SWITCHING FOR LINUX)

By Unknown | At 22:09 | Label : | 0 Comments
Nvidia Optimus adalah tekhnologi untuk notebook yang berguna untuk memperpanjang usia batere dengan cara mematikan dedicated GPU ketika sedang tidak dibutuhkan dan menyalakannya kembali ketika dibutuhkan. Pada saat dedicated GPU dimatikan yang dipakai chip onboard.

Untuk linux tersedia Bumblebee 3.0 untuk melakukan tugas ini, fiturnya:

  • Server / client re-written in C which provides increased performance and reliability

  • Automatic power management which also survives suspend

  • Improved error detection and reporting

  • Better system integration

  • Switch to Upstart startup mechanism

  • acpi_call has been replaced with bbswitch and vga_switcheroo

  • Nouveau support for the Ubuntu PPA package

  • "optirun --status" will now show the current status of Bumblebee and the secondary GPU on your system

  • Xorg configuration greatly simplified, provided defaults usually work out of the box.


Cara Instalasi:



Nacita Linux 1.0 : Remastering Ubuntu 10.04.3

By Unknown | At 05:11 | Label : | 0 Comments
Hapus aplikasi yang tidak dibutuhkan

upgrade kernel

install driver canon

uninstall bam huawei

install usb-modswitch terbaru --

upgrade firefox dan chromium dan google chrome ke yang terbaru

Hapus history browser firefox dan chrome

Tuesday 17 January 2012

Membuat Multi Boot USB Distro Linux

By Unknown | At 18:11 | Label : | 0 Comments
MultiBoot USB adalah aplikasi untuk membuat multi distro linux di USB flashdisk.

Cara instalasi:

wget -O MultiBootUSB_4.7.tar.gz http://goo.gl/6ojXA

tar -xzvf MultiBootUSB_4.7.tar.gz -C ~/

 

Cara menjalankannya:

cd ~/MultiBootUSB && ./MultiBootUSB.sh

software ini membutuhkan akses root untuk menjalankannya:

Pilih drive USB dan klik OK:

 

Pilih distro linuxnya bisa secara auto atau manual:

Pilih distronya:

 

Anda akan ditanya apakah akan menambah distro yang lain:

 

Pilih distro yang ingin anda install dan klik OK:

Tunggu prosesnya sampai selesai

 

Semoga Bermanfaat

[Fedora 16] Hal-hal Yang dilakukan Setelah Instalasi

By Unknown | At 07:13 | Label : | 0 Comments
1. Konfigurasi sudo

su --login -c 'visudo'


Cari baris ini:

root    ALL=(ALL)       ALL


tekan a, dan ketik seperti di bawah ini:

username ALL=(ALL)      ALL


where username is the username you use to login. Next press Escape. Now, if you want to be prompted for your root password each time you use the sudo command go to this line:

# %wheel        ALL=(ALL)       ALL


and with your cursor pointing on # press x If you don't want to be prompted for your root password each time you use the sudo command go to this line:

# %wheel        ALL=(ALL)       NOPASSWD: ALL


and with your cursor pointing on # press x Next, press :wq to save and exit. (type the : as well) * Adding your user to the wheel groupJust type: su -c 'gpasswd -a username wheel'

* Testing sudo

To test if you have done it correctly as a simple user type:

$ sudo whoami


If everything is working properly the command should return the word 'root'.

2. Configure yum


Fedora uses YUM to install and update its software and automatically resolve any dependencies needed.

Fedora software repositories don't include support for MP3, DVD and Video playback/recording because of patent licenses. For this reason you have to install that software from third party repositories. But don't worry, this is pretty easy! ;)

* RPMFusion repository

Now we are going to install the RPM Fusion Repository. RPM Fusion is a merger of the Dribble, Freshrpms and RPM Fusion package repositories for Fedora and Red Hat Enterprise Linux. A variety of applications is included in that repository such as codecs for mp3 and unencrypted DVDs, multimedia applications such as mplayer, VLX and xine and the closed source Nvidia and ATi video drivers! RPM Fusion has two main repositories: one named "free" for Open Source Software (as defined by the Fedora Licensing Guidelines) which can't be included in Fedora because it might be patent encumbered in the USone named "nonfree" for non-free software, that is everything else which can't be in free; this includes software with public available source-code that has "no commercial use"-like restrictions.

For the rest of this guide I will assume that you have installed and enabled the RPM Fusion Repository. To install it type:

su -
yum localinstall --nogpgcheck http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-stable.noarch.rpm http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-stable.noarch.rpm
yum update


* Google repository

First we must install the key

su -
yum install wget
wget https://dl-ssl.google.com/linux/linux_signing_key.pub
rpm --import linux_signing_key.pub


Fedora 32bit

Add the following to a file called google.repo in /etc/yum.repos.d/:

[google]
name=Google - i386
baseurl=http://dl.google.com/linux/rpm/stable/i386
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=https://dl-ssl.google.com/linux/linux_signing_key.pub


Fedora 64bit

Add the following to a file called google.repo in /etc/yum.repos.d/:

[google64]
name=Google - x86_64
baseurl=http://dl.google.com/linux/rpm/stable/x86_64
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=https://dl-ssl.google.com/linux/linux_signing_key.pub


3. Installing video drivers


**Note: To install the following packages you must have the RPM Fusion Repository enabled as described in Install RPM Fusion Repository .

**Note: The following information was obtained from http://forums.fedoraforum.org/

* Installing nVidia driver

Fedora 16 uses the open source nouveau driver for nvidia cards. This might be enough for you depending on your needs. Kernel Mode Setting (KMS) is now enabled by default on NVIDIA systems as well, through the Nouveau driver. However if you want to have 3D support in Fedora 12 you must install the binary nvidia drivers. Just type:

For GeForce 6, 7, 8, 9, 200, 300, 400 & 500 series cards

su -c 'yum install kmod-nvidia xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-libs'


If you use a PAE kernel

su -c 'yum install kmod-nvidia-PAE'


Make sure nouveau is removed from initramfs.

su -
mv /boot/initramfs-$(uname -r).img /boot/initramfs-$(uname -r)-nouveau.img
dracut /boot/initramfs-$(uname -r).img $(uname -r)


Add selinux policy to allow gdm and gnome shell to work.

su -
yum --nogpgcheck update libsepol http://kojipkgs.fedoraproject.org/packages/selinux-policy/3.10.0/53.fc16/noarch/selinux-policy-3.10.0-53.fc16.noarch.rpm
http://kojipkgs.fedoraproject.org/packages/selinux-policy/3.10.0/53.fc16/noarch/selinux-policy-targeted-3.10.0-53.fc16.noarch.rpm --enablerepo=u*g


Reboot

* Installing ATi driver

Please note that Gnome Shell doesn't work with fglrx.

4. Install Microsoft fonts


Fedora uses Liberation and DejaVu fonts which are installed by default and look pretty smooth and nice, plus they are open source. If you insist on using the Microsoft fonts you can download and install the msttcorefonts rpm like this.

wget http://www.my-guides.net/en/images/stories/fedora12/msttcore-fonts-2.0-3.noarch.rpm
su -c 'rpm -ivh msttcore-fonts-2.0-3.noarch.rpm'


I built it myself using the msttcore-fonts-2.0-3.spec from Fedora-devel mailing list. It includes Arial, Andale, Comic Sans, Courier New, Georgia, Impact, Tahoma, Times, Trebuchet MS, Verdana and Webdings fonts. The procedure just in case you want to build it yourself is the following.

su -c 'yum install rpmdevtools rpm-build cabextract'
rpmdev-setuptree
cd ~/rpmbuild/SPECS/
wget http://www.my-guides.net/en/images/stories/fedora12/msttcore-fonts-2.0-3.spec
rpmbuild -bb msttcore-fonts-2.0-3.spec
cd ~/rpmbuild/RPMS/noarch/
su -c 'rpm -ivh msttcore-fonts-2.0-3.noarch.rpm'


Now you can change your fonts through System -> Preferences -> Appearance -> Fonts

5. MP3 and Audio players


**Note: To install many of the following packages you must enable RPM Fusion repository.
The first time you will try to play an mp3 file Totem Movie Player will come up and it will ask you to search for the mp3 decoder. As long as you have enabled the RPM Fusion repo as mentioned before it will find it and install it automatically. Just like that! If you still want to do it the manuall way...! or install an additional application continue reading below.

* Rhythmbox
I believe that Rhythmbox is a better mp3 player than the default Totem for Gnome users. You can find it under Applications -> Sound & Video -> Rhythmbox Music Player. If you don't have it, to install it type:


su -c 'yum install gstreamer rhythmbox'


To make all mp3 files open by default with Rhytmbox right click on an mp3 file and select 'Open with Other Application...'. Click on Rhytmbox Music Player and you're done.
To add mp3 and other audio support type:

su -c 'yum install gstreamer-plugins-good gstreamer-plugins-bad gstreamer-plugins-ugly'


* Amarok
amaroK is an excellent audio/mp3 player for KDE. Of course you can install it under Gnome or any other Desktop Environment too. To install it and add mp3 support type:


su -c 'yum install amarok phonon-backend-gstreamer'


* Audacious

Audacious is another audio player similar to old winamp 2.x. To install it type:

su -c 'yum install audacious audacious-plugins'


6. DVD & Video


**Note: To install many of the following packages you must have the RPM Fusion Repository enabled as described here . If you have most probably you will prompted to search automatically for the needed codecs. They will automatically installed. As simple as that!

* DVD playback

In order to play DVDs you must install the appropriate codecs.

su -c 'yum install libdvdread libdvdnav lsdvd'


Those files are enough for playing your non encrypted DVDs. However if you want to decrypt an encrypted DVD you need libdvdcss which isn't included in RPM Fusion because of legal issues in some countries such as the US. As mentioned in RPM Fusion . Opinions between the members of RPM Ffusion differ on the legality of libdvdcss, however no one is ready to vouch for it resuming the legal responsibilities. Therefore libdvdcss is being dropped. See also the comments on legal issues in the link above.

**Note: Instead you can use ATrpms for installing libdvdcss.

su -
rpm -Uvh http://rpm.livna.org/livna-release.rpm
yum install libdvdcss


Add the following to a file called atprpms.repo in /etc/yum.repos.d/

[atrpms]
name=Fedora Core $releasever - $basearch - ATrpms
baseurl=http://dl.atrpms.net/f$releasever-$basearch/atrpms/stable
gpgkey=http://ATrpms.net/RPM-GPG-KEY.atrpms
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1


Afterwards install the package like this.

sudo rpm --import http://packages.atrpms.net/RPM-GPG-KEY.atrpms
sudo yum --enablerepo=atrpms install libdvdcss


* Video files playback

When you will try to open a video file with Totem media player it will ask you to search for the necessary codecs. They will be automatically installed! If you have previously set up mp3 playback additional packages would have been installed as dependencies. These packages include video codecs such as xvidcore, ffmpeg and other.

To check some of them type: su -c 'yum install ffmpeg ffmpeg-libs gstreamer-ffmpeg libmatroska xvidcore'

* Totem

Fedora 16 has installed Totem Movie Player. If you want to play DVD files also with totem type:

su -c 'yum install totem-xine xine-lib xine-lib-extras-freeworld'


* Mplayer/SMPlayer

I prefer mplayer and smplayer (mplayer's GUI) for video playback. It supports almost any video type, external subtitles as well as DVD playback as long as you have the needed codecs installed as shown previously.

su -c 'yum install mplayer smplayer'


Open smplayer from Applications > Sound & Video > SMPlayer

* VLC

VLC (Video Lan Client) supports almost any video type without the need of installing external codecs.

su -c 'yum install vlc'


* kaffeine

kaffeine is another KDE media player that uses the xine engine.

su -c 'yum install kaffeine xine xine-lib xine-lib-extras-freeworld'


* RealPlayer

You can download RealPlayer rpm from here . Just choose to open it with the Package Installer. If this fails to install it manually open a terminal, go the directory you downloaded it and type:

su -c 'rpm -Uvh RealPlayer11GOLD.rpm --nodeps'


* Avidemux

Avidemux is a very good video editor. Install it like this:

su -c 'yum install avidemux'


It will be listed in Applications > Sound & Video > Avidemux Video Editor.

7. Flash Plugin


You can use the following commands to install flash player for both 32bit and 64bit.

su -
rpm -ivh http://linuxdownload.adobe.com/adobe-release/adobe-release-i386-1.0-1.noarch.rpm
rpm --import /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-adobe-linux
yum install flash-plugin


Restart Mozilla Firefox or Chrome and you should have flash plugin support. However consider using HTML5 at least for watching YouTube videos!

8. Java


Fedora 16 comes with java from the OpenJDK project. It is very easy to install it through yum (if it hasn't already been installed) and it works just fine. Try it! If you still want to install the Oracle (ex SUN) Java go a few lines below.

* OpenJDK

su -c 'yum install java-*-openjdk java-*-openjdk-plugin'


* Oracle's JAVA JRE

First go to the official Java site and download the latest JRE (Java SE 7 Update 1 at the moment).

Fedora 32bit

Select Linux as Platform and download the jre-7u1-linux-i586.rpm file.

Now open a terminal and type:

su -
rpm -ivh jre-7u1-linux-i586.rpm


Fedora 64bit

Select Linux x64 as Platform and download the jre-7u1-linux-x64.rpm file.

Now open a terminal and type:

su -
rpm -ivh jre-7u1-linux-i586.rpm


Now to setup java runtime perform the following.

/usr/sbin/alternatives --install /usr/bin/java java /usr/java/default/bin/java 20000


Setup the Mozilla/Firefox browser plugin.

For 32bit.

/usr/sbin/alternatives --install /usr/lib/mozilla/plugins/libjavaplugin.so
libjavaplugin.so /usr/java/default/lib/i386/libnpjp2.so 20000


For 64bit

/usr/sbin/alternatives --install /usr/lib64/mozilla/plugins/libjavaplugin.so
libjavaplugin.so.x86_64 /usr/java/default/lib/amd64/libnpjp2.so 20000


* Oracle's JAVA JDK

First go to the official Java site and download the latest JDK (Java Platform 7 Update 1 at the moment).


Fedora 32bit

Select Linux as Platform and download the jdk-7u1-linux-i586.rpm file.

Now open a terminal and type:

su -
rpm -ivh jdk-7u1-linux-i586.rpm


Fedora 64bit

Select Linux x64 as Platform and download the jdk-7u1-linux-x64.bin file.

Now open a terminal and type:

su -
rpm -ivh jdk-7u1-linux-x64.bin



su -
ln -s /usr/java/jdk1.7.1/bin/java /usr/bin/java
ln -s /usr/java/jdk1.7.1/bin/javac /usr/bin/javac


Now run java -version as a user. You should see java version "1.7.0_1"

9. Useful Applications


* Google Chrome browser

First you must enable the Google repository for Fedora

Next install Chrome like this:

su -c 'yum install google-chrome-stable'


* Transmission bittorrent client

Transmission is a free, lightweight BitTorrent client. It features a simple, intuitive interface on top on an efficient, cross-platform back-end.

su -c 'yum install transmission'


* Unrar

The unrar utility is a freeware program for extracting, testing and viewing the contents of archives created with the RAR archiver version 1.50 and above.

su -c 'yum install unrar'


* Filezilla

FileZilla is a FTP, FTPS and SFTP client for Linux with a lot of features.

su -c 'yum install filezilla'


* Gnome Shell tweaks

Tweak the settings, interface, fonts, themes etc.

su -c 'yum install gnome-tweak-tool'


 







** Note: Because of the many sites that are direct linking to my guide I face heavy traffic. If you wish to help me pay for the hosting and bandwidth you can make a donate. Thank you!

Sumber: http://www.my-guides.net/en/guides/linux/240-fedora-16-post-installation-guide

[Ubuntu 11.10] Merubah Latar Belakang LightDM Login Manager Secara GUI Dengan Simple LightDM Manager

By Unknown | At 03:28 | Label : | 0 Comments
Simple LightDM Manager adalah aplikasi untuk merubah latar belakang dan logo secara GUI

Cara Instalasi:

sudo apt-add-repository ppa:claudiocn/slm
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install simple-lightdm-manager
 
 
Semoga bermanfaat
 
Sumber: http://www.my-guides.net/en/guides/linux/232-how-to-change-ubuntus-lightdm-background-or-logo-from-gui 
 

[Ubuntu 11.10] Menjumlahkan Perhitungan Dengan Calculator Scope

By Unknown | At 03:13 | Label : | 0 Comments
Unity Scope Calculator adalah kalkulator langsung pada desktop, tool ini menggunakan  GCalctool sebagai backendnya. Perhitungan yang dapat dilakukan ‘+’, ‘-’, ‘%’, ‘sin’, ‘pi’, dll.

Cara instalasi:

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:scopes-packagers/ppa
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install unity-lens-utilities unity-scope-calculator

Sesuah diinstall kita harus logout dulu kemudian login lagi, untuk menggunakannya tekan tombal "Super" pada keyboard dan masukan operasi matematika pada kolom yang disediakan.


Semoga bermanfaat

Sumber: http://www.my-guides.net/en/guides/linux/274-make-calculations-on-ubuntu-with-the-calculator-scope

[Kubuntu 11.10] Instalasi Plasma Active 2

By Unknown | At 02:31 | Label : | 0 Comments
Install Kubuntu-desktop 11.10 di Tablet intel

Konversi Format Video ke Xvid/x264 Menggunakan Avidemux

By Unknown | At 00:40 | Label : | 0 Comments
Avidemux adalah editor video gratis yang tersedia di sistem linux. Pada tutorial kali ini saya akan menerangkan cara merubah format video menjadi Xvida/ x264. Avidemux ini tersedia di repositori distro linux, silahkan install sesuai distribusi linux yang anda gunakan. Setelah terinstall kemudian jalankan.
Tampilan aplikasinya seperti dibawah ini. Untuk membuka video yang akan kita rubah, klik pada File > Open



Saya akan merubah video menjadi Xvid dengan audionya mp3 menggunakan kontainer AVI.


Pilih MPEG-4 ASP (Xvid) dari menu drop down video kemudian klik Configure  



Disini kita memilih Encoding Mode Average Bitrate (Two Pass) dengan Average Bitrate 800 kbit/s Average Bitrate. Dengan settingan ini  akan dihasilkan video dengan kualitas bagus dengan ukuran yang optimal

Selanjutnya pada menu drop down audio pilih  MP3 (lame) lalu klik Configure. Pada Channel mode pilih stereo, bitrate mode CBR 128 kbit/s.



Selanjutnya klik Filter. Pada pilihan Resampling (Hz) , isi dengan 48000Hz , centang juga pada pilihan Dynamic range compression.






Konversi video ke x264



Pada pilihan Audio codecs pilih AC3 (lav), dan pada pada pilihan Filters pilih Resampling to 48000Hz dan centang Dynamic range compressin


Kontainernya pilih MKV (matroska).


Semoga bermanfaat


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